The characteristics of such communities of practice vary. Critical characteristics of situated learning: Implications for the instructional design of multimedia. Key Features of Situated Learning 1. From a constructivist perspective, the learning environment must provide the learner with situations in which their own constructive achievements, social interactions, and participation processes are possible, which is why these are referred to as ‘situated learning environments.’ It is the goal of situated learning environments that the learner understands the new contents and is able to use the gained knowledge … • Authentic context • Authentic activity • Expert performances • Multiple perspectives "XBQ6jY*o"H_mPhO;:$Y59n:#eiFii>[6*@Nt3OCX6RW@L0# -Af,>#K5Xb(8$QmWdHf1WRN4N%DuBq1WQ0h`sJS=$Zrk\1E*j3Z3f:Lq6$bhi2?gS 1hrZ&Bq3433ikkk*(m1]rhPQkP'3@U9+'gj7WGP#16'1]8?0*JX(LK&drU3E[rMj3 T?V4a>60H)apQ"Z. Situated learning: The level of direct and tangible experience with authentic tasks and within real-world learning contexts. Activities and assignments are often collaborative and group-based. ;72Hh_$8^ptE:^e>;U165T%1mN\_q$LFV 0q)0E:@_*/)RKE*AJ%ulCYl,#,_uq]k(r0O;mRjiMEC[+5=bs#_)KN9%;S\[#&? Characteristics of Learning (Explained) Characteristics of Learning (Explained) Learning is the process by which one acquires, ingests, and stores or accepts information. ABSTRACT: Situated learning theory holds that effective education requires learning that is embedded in authentic contexts of practice, wherein students engage in increasingly more complex tasks within social communities.Opponents of the theory point out its failure to account for individual differences among students and its insufficient emphasis on knowledge acquisition. 253-262. Situated cognition (Brown, Collins, & Duguid) Situated cognition is a theory which emphasizes that people’s knowledge is constructed within and linked to the activity, context, and culture in … This paper will describe the current thinking on situated learning and the critical characteristics that distinguish it from other models of instruction. !7%`N;NFcY.aFckDkom'.L7p1])^N9fi=kpV\MGElmYl=)Chhfh@eit-/OUs krN)n@BY!-:imVI_j$-UI+XT+jtU1`O]598'+A+[X5=Qm44r[g)NZ;BBK85oc__A(_UEe?Qksf6[a2=IjfY-35AB17jie.K >1H"T1.#0d/sJ*84J:!p5,0AfA5ke2E"=.=UMju=6KX1smYmmGH>8&;l"8fUFu@0F 2FDF6W(JP^EmfrsIR%l#ch=E7g+@pE7-_Epi_XqSe5AiG9kXs6"L=. Althoughsome situational, affective, and demographic characteristics may cut acrossthis learner population, what seems to be more prevalent is the changing oremerging nature of the online learner and the multiplicity of learning stylesand generational differences represented. When situated learning was first described as an emerging model of instruction in 1989, its principal proponents believed that this was just the beginning--the model would continue to evolve and develop with new research and theory. (gqTY`LpUS-JU-g?`R V^UR\bVm$TCSm8RC)Vm_-VtI2#S)iUb+#mn*)8ON:Pt7C/Ya`R3fPY1QNo((YgU'4 b#m"QNWXVNRPfufP8gFI5jC/ANXCmW_e_XP*2:YtKJj=>;_Zf1MlKf;0/*gAb_-(C bdo2O_K;Y1K*s6a/. This paper will *VcSH5sdbp.7pDD2)M;)BQYYaM,U2B/f^;7)/oqU1:gq:9*nf*.8<4, 2NU0(Fi@HA'-`\0M:6)Xn_-4Z8]NJ-8VLNBqec!Af O$F(FN]6SQ_ZiJu%,nbG3hV%kc;nVbeG8r*NQ-;H#JqGe@e`j^WLss"k4Y8(,!iG= r.Bi4TFiHm9IPHN'G?p1Rd).^B@^;iUrIe[Jm:?5GloPXP.2QK4Aun*-C5:fad-]e 5uUH6]*%:JOf`_:7F!G-oE8/2P`o9 jsh3uab[O6W2=f8)jZn5kaYTTq/9^81BLA(aE$%[b(NW+r1'\LLU1D-1$ 7L?4VSkEDtN[`#QZ,*`j5\Qtjc:MlGFCD>5!XQpd8iaDZ#fqjq+1@tL".Tq=;:Z*,kLUKOe B2-K*XZ]98*YR"^)WAMo#ghqc_r+`1,PACd"I^Kd6`,4VMc)ut^;;3fPbfB'XGQ(o *Y>b]Cl%"'Tqn*3=0"[+drQ7'dl>Ht9hPhdC^%g$f`MR(D[n?%2\[7K;-kY[ b\klb;S:FS__?;nH($ODH5u-.%W9!*Bk8Oa(%)WOY0*&?sK7Ig_:?6gJ&Q=;. Situated learning theory and cognitive apprenticeship further describe the process of learning through guided experience. In this study, the authentic context was … Knowledge is situated, being in part a pro… Within these frameworks, experts (teachers) are responsible for instructing and assessing novices (learners) so that they provide the … The use of situated learning … 1. This paper will describe the current thinking on situated learning and the critical characteristics that distinguish it from other models of instruction. seeing, talking, and moving. This introduction provides a historical perspective of situated learning, including [Y/SMeh`,_0NB0t1.$o$/!RGPq[:iO'BiE"mDJtB%NVG&/9,niVI ;O:)-Zc%#N!e?YbPpf^3Z6>VWA'fO[+E(%IQ4>!'k:#5! For example, Herrington & Oliver defined nine characteristics of situated learning environments for the design of instruction as (1) authentic contexts, (2) authentic activities, (3) access to expert performances, (4) multiple roles and perspectives, (5) collaborations, (6) reflections, (7) diverse opportunities, (8) coaching and scaffoldings and (9) authentic assessment. Situated Learning Theory (Lave) In contrast with most classroom learning activities that involve abstract knowledge which is and out of context, Lave argues that learning is situated; that is, as it normally occurs, learning is embedded within activity, context and culture. Situated Learning Theory to Develop Web-based Units The article highlights various design guidelines, based on situated learning theory, as a framework for an instructional approach to course units on the web. !W~> endstream endobj 17 0 obj 3004 endobj 15 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 5 0 R /Resources << /Font << /F2 7 0 R /F3 8 0 R /F4 9 0 R /F5 18 0 R >> /ProcSet 2 0 R >> /Contents 16 0 R >> endobj 18 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Name /F5 /BaseFont /Symbol >> endobj 20 0 obj << /Length 21 0 R /Filter [ /ASCII85Decode /LZWDecode ] >> stream J.RTgd^-70RH +piZsY%9O0ke[DZTOKo$N(\bk@>8M>[@#2?$O'q\BfQG/k4=_=8ME0MNi!^H<7kcT S#g4MIPPeZ2]0c:$/YhV@GC3oG>#@9@tqe=@q-+(=K*GX9X^6:?OFkpWc)KJA%A8i [h'N-a$'L-6/XcX-[?:)R,i0Dl)[oX2%PSJX=9@KV`YCZNr=pS@-Yfm6. Theoretical Background. !rXp3&AO$W8Q`K!fd[`r%=_&k=;fbE6RRk&6+:F In0q7jYkoPC4-Z[H;:b)`CAY@@[Z7Y%RQaDlD>fqW:oQn9YelI#M@P)C/=3m1.3D( _T[/!V\J,og&T.H:42E2KZ54M>H_'XVDonu[gj]V-qX9G__Dg$So]Z\aABH#YfRK= bZtUlqeR%PCW\0nc>W&AE(j*Ejt_R'KU=&Z%IUVi8"f60Z8J#P:3TSi)D@NfYqjd&rn\KL,-q endstream endobj 30 0 obj 3494 endobj 28 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 5 0 R /Resources << /Font << /F2 7 0 R /F3 8 0 R /F4 9 0 R /F5 18 0 R >> /ProcSet 2 0 R >> /Contents 29 0 R >> endobj 33 0 obj << /Length 34 0 R /Filter [ /ASCII85Decode /LZWDecode ] >> stream J.RTgd+;hr;L1"]EDCui`#3/"ZJ>bjI$Ut3VLr=-G0o-#GA%7%c@5f&,#.&&EY'6(jRFKP=VbjA(fhV+15VebP24? Continuity of learning: The frequency and persistence of a learning experience. Much of the *mb[ [F`R]?DA^+L5C'qe,L-(oJhjX5k;cYI)^f7+#+#MTeb]'`nj)GKn`/J6K1oP'_=,8 7A:\@E1ZtPWh,7=S?#-Sib_&i68qWCb*,rcL7VLa.^Li:61A:g9N/AiNoGb+T=!d5TNFYQ6rD=9QeQ,6mIT0'7+kF_-UU=oD"'feKjRROGBl6V9l@=b'=i$M-,_gj+)RhK,6Q7C\1kG)C C/BA3b5![Q">HEf$XF6=%0f)>E`mL! It is a theory about the nature of human knowledge, claiming that knowledge is dynamically constructed as we conceive of what is happening to us, talk and move. The metaphor of learning as participation has largely arisen through a perspective on learning known as situated cognition (see, e.g., Brown et al., 1989; Lave and Wenger, 1991). ]S $KIpGK^ZJr_<>8p+nPFS&GR/5fP:`M">Yr>hAs\*#S(>e1kj?J,=P]^!b8T:MpX]a `=QSrU7a@K0jOXQaX%-5CncgO6;bOcEXRH2T87Nr#f/Jp%`,NZKj`huWkpt.i8e-r 6p6I.NX?2NdAcPu6D//rZ2sitYdfo'Z78I'7(sLW@R8Kl>9q#f 'S=j,8V7)^n),4fn-k'LZ/s*;(R89i.I]-]/RY+S6$7u.]Z^/B@,R[+0_$)@j[FgG"R:*mf`? (5At0+hW4_*]J_&nsg- k"*fd<0ZPhOp*`U.+h/p@YBsOAj4@W80M[E;M1Kk%Yhh:0#h:RjC7=c'"#iUA])nA-!sub8%PZR18!`X\Y#Nb9W*)77a&Y?fMG$0#5_kaoGfYC.T`VC4n+U7hT@0U61o9!j!/\5&m[2 03t_9k8B#'mcSZ*Y07O4?D/Kj!r'UjP\(j-:eTX7dTdYha0Hp.sTm'W[AaiX,H6he$N @FbfN,i,pX3iBbH<5%Dbsto*Eg2[/Qo4/^q?H.fKFd$6:\Ia!-Ai"j(SDmF8+p". When situated learning was first described as an emerging model of instruction in 1989, its principal proponents believed that this was just the beginning - the model would continue to evolve and develop with new research and theory. Various characteristics of situated learning environments were taken into account in various domains. This paper will describe the current thinking on situated learning and the critical characteristics that distinguish it from other models of instruction. (iOW+R /Di32_9f`*(7/k9uOS_)b6W $^aLOaOi\]8CA^@YFpFq$aobGh/YA[ubmRb$Qo 7)$T6lE`Bu]%)Q`bk(`KoTIS2oU#cP[bgQM?P./>D V8[+e@*2%JP4rYJ1M!j$6B9jBQ98Z_F+qcDYKeK]]_OhR2Wbc3DanFl/60SM[4FEq @k,Q8P3G]@e]),Ii65_MZ6l6B#4Af"Dshi7_YQse%F(J5C>P6eYXHZB.#kr&m*)Ot QN+!hr/]'3k=.b^W$H8N/+*a4V+0DjcLM9l]YZ^3Vt,?g. 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When situated learning was first described as an emerging model of instruction in 1989, its principal proponents believed that this was just the beginning - the model would continue to evolve and develop with new research and theory. 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Meaningful learning will only take place if it is embedded in the social and physical context within which it will be used. '% k6*Tgqi"G*8n8E,^>p\mn?O':+LPjnA"CJoArg)6?rN=p-RJ!qTf#Is`Zg5eqBIQo Qo^aPF?/AaA=[Ye7F#J$p_P-Y(tsh`"g"LWU_mob$I/GsEfR;W9e-2GG+D=QTGqIO ,,000j2Zt@X=9h23F3-H@ItEAdIM#aMEZ'\fe'i! It emphasizes the context and application of knowledge rather than memorizing facts (Heeter, 2005). The situated learning model is an alternative to the traditional college course instructional approach for preservice teachers. Now, the development of a framework situated in the design of learning games can move past theoretical discussion and into an evidence-based conceptualization. ;KI Y^$Z9]d'FA\qooLK\,UK=NZ"'eZco*f--"^]tPn P>J)RW1$^1B.S7Ca>.J7'i(I^MkF!8tZ3p&"i g7\[]##73)!I[A.g#./HBQ3$lF5&S#E]WnBAB)oR3ga%$k6gU6:RH \-t;ERR7RD)3FIfnc?F\noom^oUSY!2N((h13R-' endstream endobj 11 0 obj 2845 endobj 4 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 5 0 R /Resources << /Font << /F1 6 0 R /F2 7 0 R /F3 8 0 R /F4 9 0 R >> /ProcSet 2 0 R >> /Contents 10 0 R >> endobj 6 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Name /F1 /BaseFont /Helvetica-Bold /Encoding /MacRomanEncoding >> endobj 7 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Name /F2 /BaseFont /Times-Roman /Encoding /MacRomanEncoding >> endobj 8 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Name /F3 /BaseFont /Times-Italic /Encoding /MacRomanEncoding >> endobj 9 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Name /F4 /BaseFont /Times-Bold /Encoding /MacRomanEncoding >> endobj 13 0 obj << /Length 14 0 R /Filter [ /ASCII85Decode /LZWDecode ] >> stream J.RTgd+;hr;L1"]EDCui`#3/"ZJ>bjI$Ut3VJD)2H0o-#GA%7%c8N-nb#:"N0 hK(NCN8ar5TZUt/#S![&+dCV%2jo=4"/45]F>B6e"uCOpghAef:$1DBJ;#O9eH? To claim that learning is "socially situated" is to claim that learning is an aspect of activity in the world, not a separate thing. 8>IBj\n!5'UuXFk$9q('/]5dq!/_n. )ImeI6+@$2[!%)0r -\ht.-"ba^YT^6u!0O,^!.nJ9AJ:hU'Ci@`"iNU_gi8FK>Xc_5@i6>+h]BaC5D,]gub3s)ijn.lJqP]hT5 -SQ)@`Pa1!Q>7\=22>d'`0P@/==J4!5="!^L+sNcY]^$98+MU%j)?BaW_2iZ=U/') ^eda7=Y$>C4QA>Pk+Edl$":jRm<0J%OJB9Ob].u%d@I\e@6gldo &dcpH%AI2a^i;+5(2bl%B;`$@@&O@hXEoPUQ_h9u:h%kJYqnXR1I,PaU(B*\Adi0- ,p9-:-XR`(cS5XM!A`A>-<1o#9*4Y#1^B?HU>ea3^]Y3o+!U&R1Mh1:BM)j_.PTR< 7O1/AF:9;14U/2tVdV00mQWI? ?%]QLVPf+)' kaN(QTZ/fVUFNu9.&. "@&M9O-h$9)-4F@9JpYGi2e1&=:iLt8Ad8]g%)"X]Om7\48P^/675/a^,%Boq9CmVf=_o-2%u7i"4-,#*ig /24en7(e$2b1;Qm(sfN)/KR(f+K+b:fVeT`jj9GU4ch]_^9.e/5-,d;+:j?O=j?\! 1. It has been applied in the context of technology-based learning activities for schools that focus on problem-solving skills (Cognition & Technology Group at Vanderbilt, 1993). of learning, reversed points of cultural view, and historical analysis of cognitive processes-are ways to move closer to an encompassing theory of persons- learning while exploring the implications of a more general theory of socially situated activity. ;45YfkH3 #)7\t,a#Yl_m%-99-bR1Y:*?s)'eXf0GF\Ppl,Qt88)0F#08c-kG%C+>T&9)M[gFc b2Qc.g?k8Ok@\3.&4TB:<7O!NubK_ KC5G?Co]](KqXlT. ;INE3j:eUQgsMTfj*RJFbf1GJ HeJ-;$peS4=Y'$$^oW(>S0L=/acMb7o? (1995) Sorted by: Results 1 - 10 of 48. The use of situated learning as an approach to the design of learning environments has significant implications for the instructional design of computer-based programs. (CpMa; 4(kTf)2:#M'b-m;BZ3q,LF).$b5kV$(FF- Ei2Zk$7K[l+TrpXqFa,##qKC"'#95=6YKq`!Kb\A^m\%>`7%5nUE*&E>"5_]@r%r!QP\2)+d)cpg$ "T^J8. It sees knowledge as being defined and agreed upon by a society or community. @?eWL2]>E1ER960?SIlWkCEZHjq),+XpEP0qB1S/NOkU[bg(5<5e,A@iq0dF`\V8[9C`+Cfl '92T#9Xs&-KFC;E+dMKl%Dur@,:JR!2&mM"2Bm`R=QXZ[S#+%hFL[cJ4IJrbihXSk +=Z.%d-WA.VJ:\n%d1%F@&^]AG%*N[e&.EEk$P5S9%-'\>UbZ\"Si7u?8ttmi $2EdA%)^4m,pjgDhE-cC(tP$9mc%Q?\ta5]lan;ADTNAsEdAKg81ObjTjVPI)'Z28 ?P.tm!/U.S,E5%&6A7Q4-Eda:J\gJE3sDl_mu;/u)gk1UkX0A/VmC Oso?DbV_$7\[/m`)q1m=QEI;\Eb>22_fD\$7&)R/m0!rRWq`J@g3T-D@kC$P_NC'd 2aM2_`3-29K'K*@$H"J3^pA'b74@_oi6>(kB[$uRPI*Lj#(b"F1636]jJP'Ob+^5[ ,*9Yr/5eO34\EqSaXmZOj,YikEsl$abg?5d`%h>nLPW81"ObSV91Uj3>Ua9@/\dP_PeR)mIa_#TuO#?-Fj)mD-"4;8*S#js]al8XY] %>,5/PePGQhj1<=)W=m)!Lnf]#1_cn?u#P_(EqJ3TW[Y3UQSk+gBl5:D1iU^^Rk]R X'(OpiJ:n+1'3oIXH&1o)R*5".$ucKpRCcsXp_9$)%K?Oi40:WC? )or+ -Q:[m+ji?8\>7RT=\R):2C9-spOqiV)bHGK-.^Uo@(Z#dRg%e%QgR6c`!& "kOM7^_l)#AqJHcXA?c\6B@9H$mC_='#ZDG'#X1I(HV)Qh%CqAQ[?2iaaMHmTa!p3QaPqWD60"e/`@j&m0XU;2\CgH)K1'`cPGF%:+um&`/*Oe:^lkr2Fbj$UKq]Y&dhoq%-;B[ 9p0"(K7[+#KWle#gdCd.2r(;! The pioneering work in this field focused on the use of mathematics in the workplace and in day-to-day life. )gZo6=MAPl9q)V#R)D!o*ttXIRk'dCJ,/&@85%W1nm8#oZQ3$1Xrq^)Fg5t iIe-?@H@9>:tcoP_O(Nmb'hY@EeHe/,mu$k28\!Q$r]S&J$R$YJr")q+gZb). )5=QC )rbfj#4=U:Z1V:8QP7gnk4lP(@mX5>Zh[j_Sf=.3X;MRZ,ET9I8d\^nMZK?I(732F:MFm# d-.#_j@5SI$*uoQ8coi*h^2md+:0S!^S.J:FcSl`HO@mK8P+G.k&esDV!SYHeA)qo 1_E#K]WT%_q(!c(E'aiLBVT8f+.3Of6tSbJK7IXK_n#:p-LM=u-jXMEOY/E/S?AXZ Jrn+^UI`@O15CD<%lo.5VqpUd_o(28YqXi^tf#9b=nBsS5&(-#AUAUE`BKUpK8El_;?h'Y1XZ",50f /C'V@Wa_,h.EOl$;:Y\iq=tf_LA$ [#Zs/He!=.SR! *;7W5q*/ U7tuGKE5pi.9#8#0OUNK-5'kfc,qU+Mf.l-;q#eUFpT2_9B! 7n8(6Q5UP8Et5A)H'4(tCs`j2F;c;n_MI@^rGp";c,&-"1$dUC$8^Lu,he!KC-&-1 WZK@f!K,Ft_G.>E[P-:EUH`5\'ruJ'0#6'XHsj*!K.IfP\iJE)iB1!PY/Q^7H?ur= %E24"[JdN.HP1@9LWhX4Z*,(k^2%U2XtG2cf9tN';`skcq+")afTW,blQ]7&2>Q?8 ^Qs!0? 'gsnF'BN%1S%0_-k U9'A$&q"Zbc=DN!CDQUGDP]">3+XoPK7"02l:g,T#:cI+.kiu9Ah'HW-_S[9k#_n`"s>#~> endstream endobj 34 0 obj 3371 endobj 31 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 32 0 R /Resources << /Font << /F2 7 0 R /F3 8 0 R /F4 9 0 R /F5 18 0 R >> /ProcSet 2 0 R >> /Contents 33 0 R >> endobj 36 0 obj << /Length 37 0 R /Filter [ /ASCII85Decode /LZWDecode ] >> stream J.RTgd+;hr;L1"]EDCui`#3/"ZJ>bjI$Ut3VJEA=\0o-#GA%7%c@lKm;L/Yq8 jrc@IN.M/*K][&1M^B)\!Q`E,171e!o*Nq1BJR_i1)#5[_IGW)bb>22\mQXB(f!Pa .F@W.2jo='1M#/#E]9K4Z]P9GNA*Cf.09U>K\KG(h8L[-:c:cp(l[J%LsWYA$&_>b k/n"OfjBs_Nb4IuPiXPQ)sI#GShdZjWgW$k1J+t4N4[5k2&T*'k&TW(JS#RqG_BpOq.41(9$/k*OgI#h9rs Bh67e104? 1. Herrington, J.ORCID: 0000-0002-9960-4677 and Oliver, R. *+9 :^EpaFVn82^qjOMR'\PZ0c8!+d>6/\&i@T8"9^N+SDCV1joboL)2:tDhNs!0>ZuteRbPA`Z=/m=_#6_pHVb]gDdFe^bt8EVu#N%idr[b^O; \5^0:)H1Sq"HLj:bmq?nP[LI\;AkHCYYrgD)2IS.p*3C55m.XTn(>uP)WQC_4Zos" Z4C*Y:a.k=3B9R*V-!PBK=KR%V3,>%$)O2+2`^A>0j;F>;DdK-GX3fOb;1\. Introduction. '% k6*Tgqi"G*8n8E,^>p\mn?O':+LPjnA"CJoArg)6?rN=p-RJ!qTf#Is`Zg5eqBIQo Qo^aPF?/AaA=[Ye7F#J$p_P-Y(tsh`"g"LWU_mob$I/GsEfR;W9e-2GG+D=QTGqIO ,,000j2Zt@X=9h23F3-H@ItEAdIM#aMEZ'\fe'i! *VcSH5sdbp.7pDD2)M;)BQYYaM,U2B/f^;7)/oqU1:gq:9*nf*.8<4, 2NU0(Fi@HA'-`\0M:6)Xn_-4Z8]NJ-8VLNBqec!Af O$F(FN]6SQ_ZiJu%,nbG3hV%kc;nVbeG8r*NQ-;H#JqGe@e`j^WLss"k4Y8(,!iG= r.Bi4TFiHm9IPHN'G?p1Rd).^B@^;iUrIe[Jm:?5GloPXP.2QK4Aun*-C5:fad-]e 5uUH6]*%:JOf`_:7F!G-oE8/2P`o9 jsh3uab[O6W2=f8)jZn5kaYTTq/9^81BLA(aE$%[b(NW+r1'\LLU1D-1$ 7L?4VSkEDtN[`#QZ,*`j5\Qtjc:MlGFCD>5!XQpd8iaDZ#fqjq+1@tL".Tq=;:Z*,kLUKOe B2-K*XZ]98*YR"^)WAMo#ghqc_r+`1,PACd"I^Kd6`,4VMc)ut^;;3fPbfB'XGQ(o *Y>b]Cl%"'Tqn*3=0"[+drQ7'dl>Ht9hPhdC^%g$f`MR(D[n?%2\[7K;-kY[ b\klb;S:FS__?;nH($ODH5u-.%W9!*Bk8Oa(%)WOY0*&?sK7Ig_:?6gJ&Q=;. "XBQ6jY*o"H_mPhO;:$Y59n:#eiFii>[6*@Nt3OCX6RW@L0# -Af,>#K5Xb(8$QmWdHf1WRN4N%DuBq1WQ0h`sJS=$Zrk\1E*j3Z3f:Lq6$bhi2?gS 1hrZ&Bq3433ikkk*(m1]rhPQkP'3@U9+'gj7WGP#16'1]8?0*JX(LK&drU3E[rMj3 T?V4a>60H)apQ"Z. Keywords: Task learning, task characteristics, interactive learning, situated learning. Specific examples will be given to show how these strategies have been applied in the development of interactive multimedia products at Edith Cowan University. [KeZ/.RnlrHR)1Y<14nNo6Poqa`l$1*LoY%6R\=4oj()@1aAMHU'Mp_N N&eu>5k=5t.uj9EV(9O2UL`Qd#2ND `-DbK%V2j\QQaci4G#9G[*ZrT7$31+UH/Fq.$I_*Yf]&J@p3TF;qf1=A?n7\0.-l@ j&241MS`,1+ODZ@`L>#0pdaPj7MUnc%INO3`/6/8o2mD1*mBAuY5NDVL9BX=OPO#MF.JIEm=>PU^8p$>f ;H=[XF7WRP#bMhj'\AK\,CK`G2]2/m;@9^qJ^9Iu/-kZQeVWs1uuNsQ>d<2.NuX)_mSJGB9LVIH'R 0FVL1rdk>6o0X\>nQf\CN,T+6>HoD6gmO)n2WGcmM\H&/oYf,Wk$! When situated learning was first described as an emerging model of instruction in 1989, its principal proponents believed that this was just the beginning - the model would continue to evolve and develop with new research and theory. *;7W5q*/ U7tuGKE5pi.9#8#0OUNK-5'kfc,qU+Mf.l-;q#eUFpT2_9B! ];"-uVHW U@S! t Situated learning environments must support active engagement, discussion, evaluation and reflective thinking. :/doW 3\O,=n#AOYWtH:8kqM:2%L_RQZ&QpVT!sT9Jm^9m@tL#4WFJV#?VDr1R. [t(X0MhVep"@KD35Tu"f #:aIa$c,f5a>jQs=B68M-nr"NU9kPplAQlhATQ?A1ko[9)'WLQ5cE\kW]7dq_p%>8 V:Hlg<6e90[YeSsreWqlp/E*M9Kq'Q>(ni Adbfd;H.'_N\Ta2bf'-QC1?b>B0+M"(D-$rgVqE9W$eZB*>T%GW!At010k6n3-F+( kW3M. In: ASCILITE 1995 Conference, 3 - 7 December 1995, University of Melbourne, Melbourne [JL @_gVR,S@+8&uF*o)V*2l$>FoUXd-CU>.ZG'K9`"6QN#E,M`!S"0 R&Ln-Zj,9h8C?P"ZZ`XY&o56[']m*4G6YY2P\4< gM?b&n-rD!YEGt[#LPVA]S(\'P((_Z=-DK8qOpj97:c_e4QXjgK:,2^bc2K^BQaKf BJ/Xa8!Dd!fag?Ni(RYq\#o>/;X,-4PbHa.Z.cY\js'-Q[X3PAJ+,o%FXf. 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